Physics Daily - Physics Encyclopedia and Research Articles
      Back to Physics Daily Main Menu Go to Index of Topics/Articles

Hartree energy

The Hartree energy (symbol Eh) is a physical constant used as atomic unit of energy, named after physicist Douglas Hartree.

It has a value of twice the absolute value of binding energy of the electron in the ground state of the hydrogen atom |W1| or the ionization energy.

E_h = {\hbar^2 \over {m_e a^2_0}}
= 4.359 743 81(34) × 10-18 J = 27.214 4 eV = 2 Ry

where:

\hbar is the Planck's constant,
me is the electron rest mass
a0 is the Bohr radius
07-10-2008 09:35:13
The contents of this article are licensed from Wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. How to see transparent copy
 
PhysicsDaily.com Legal info